Formula Reminder:S.T.O.P
Clinical Overview
Sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain. Patient may experience muscle convulsions and loss of consciousness.
CRITICAL CONTRAINDICATIONS (DO NOT)
- ×Do not put anything in the patient's mouth (contrary to myth, they cannot swallow their tongue, and items cause choking/broken teeth).
- ×Do not restrain their limbs or movements.
- ×Do not give them water until they are fully alert.
Emergency Action Procedure
Step-by-Step Guidance
1
Protect the Head
Place a folded jacket, pillow, or towel under the patient's head to prevent skull trauma against the ground.
Caution:Do NOT hold the person down or try to stop their movements. Do NOT place anything in their mouth.
For illustration purposes only
2
Clear Surrounding Objects
Move hard, sharp, or hot objects away to prevent impact injuries during convulsions.
For illustration purposes only
3
Time the Seizure
Look at your watch and note the start and end time of the active convulsing phase.
For illustration purposes only
4
Turn to Side (Post-Convulsion)
When convulsions stop, gently turn them onto their side into the recovery position to keep airway open and clear fluids.
For illustration purposes only
5
Stay with the Patient
Talk to them calmly as they wake up. They will be confused, disoriented, and exhausted.
For illustration purposes only
🚨WHEN TO CALL EMERGENCY SERVICES
- •The seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes.
- •The patient has a second seizure immediately after the first.
- •The patient is pregnant, diabetic, or injured during the fit.
ESTIMATED RECOVERY TIMELINE
1 - 2 hours
Timeline is typical for uncomplicated healing. Always follow doctor guidance.
🚨 EMERGENCY ALERT: CALL 999 IMMEDIATELY FOR LIFE-THREATENING EMERGENCIES